Maslows Hierarchy of needs theory has made a large contribution to schools. As stated in the article in Simply Psychology by McLeod (204), Maslows theory states that to reduce the behavior, one must focus on the individuals whole physical, emotional, social, and intellectual qualities. The Hierarchy of needs pyramid set up helps also by showing that before a students cognitive needs are met they must fulfill basic psychological needs. An example of this is when a child is hungry or tired they may have trouble focusing on a task. (McLeod, 204) One of the criticisms of the Hierarchy of needs theory is the pyramid model. The fact that Maslow believed that lower-level needs needed to be met before higher needs is not always true. (McLeod, 204) It has been seen in plenty of places where poverty is widespread or economic restrictions are prevalent. Just because one is poor and they dont have food doesnt mean they are incapable of loving or being loved. According to Maslow, these needs should be met first but thats not always the case. (McLeod, 204)
After reading the d
ifferent levels of Maslows Hierarchy of Needs pyramid, I fully believe that is theory was tested and implemented correctly. Basic needs should always be met first because they are easier to achieve. The pyramid levels support each other; you cant have one without the other. Though the limitations to the Theory make sense, in my opinion, if Im homeless or poor with no food, where do I belong, who would love me? Self-esteem is built when one sees their self-worth. If I dont see it how can I believe it or feel it. I havent mastered level three on the pyramid, which is self-esteem how can I reach level five which is self-actualizing. Im going to constantly feel worthless and worry about other peoples opinions because I dont feel good about myself. How can I reach a goal or accomplish anything if I havent rested well or eaten anything? These are things that are included in level one of the pyramidΒs psychological needs. Maslows theory focuses on the whole person and not just one aspect because people are so diverse that behavior is controlled by more than one factor.