NRS-429VN Assignment: Family-Centered Health Promotion
NRS-429VN Assignment: Family-Centered Health Promotion
Family Health Assessment Part I
A family comprises members of varying ages, gender, and other factors. Other elements, such as roles, educational status, and health, influence the family structure. Generally, the family structure is critical to its health and well-being. It influences health behaviors, access to care, and how family members perceive health and wellness. For nurses to offer patient-centered care, it is crucial to understand a family’s facilitators and barriers to health. Interviewing family members could effectively provide the information needed for patient-centered care. The purpose of this paper is to analyze the assessment findings after interviewing an American Indian family.
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The Family Structure: Individuals and Relevant Attributes
The family has five people contributing significantly to its stability and progressive success. The man, Kai, is the overall head and works as a social worker. He was born and raised in the United States. His wife, Abey, works as an infant teacher, an occupation she has enjoyed for the past decade. Kai and Abey have three children. The eldest son completed school recently after acquiring a bachelor’s degree in law. The other two children are still attending school.
A family’s health is multidimensional, and class, spirituality, and environment are critical to overall well-being. As Islam (2019) noted, socioeconomic class and the environment are key social determinants of health since they affect access to care and health behaviors. Kai noted that the family can be classified as a low-income household based on their salaries and resources. Regarding spirituality, the family regards spiritual practices and firmly believes there is a strong link between religious practices and wellness. Besides, the family believes people are interconnected to their communities and the spiritual world. The environment is both a health risk and a facilitator since the family lives in a crowded neighborhood, although there are no problems as far as access to food, water, and security is concerned.
Overall Health Behaviors
Various health behaviors instrumental in health and well-being were noted. The first encouraging behavior is a high regard for healthy eating. Kai noted that the family tries maximally to eat healthy foods and avoid fast foods. The other notable behavior significant to health and wellness is regular health screening. Kai struggles with obesity and does not want other family members to experience the same. Regular screening helps them to understand their current health status and intervene accordingly. Other valuable behaviors include high regard for spirituality and regular sleep patterns. Although some barriers could be noted, the family’s current health is encouraging. Minimal behavior changes can help it reach optimal levels.
Functional Health Pattern Strengths and Barriers
Family health is multidimensional since multiple strengths
and barriers intersect to influence overall health outcomes. One of the key health strengths noted in the assessment was exercise. The family embraces exercise such as walking, yoga, and joint dancing for physical and mental wellness. Healthcare research also supports these exercises since they help to control blood pressure and reduce anxiety (American Heart Association, 2023; Annesi, 2022). Spirituality is also a critical strength as far as mental wellness is concerned. Bożek et al. (2020) found that spirituality improves psychological well-being by reducing stress, improving positivity, and giving people a sense of purpose. It also improves healing and coping among life stressors. Barriers to health include elements that impede health and well-being. As Kai highlighted, the leading barrier includes inadequate finances affecting the family’s ability to purchase nutritious food consistently. It was also noted that the immediate neighborhood does not have adequate facilities to allow people to exercise and interact freely.
Applying Family Systems Theory to Solicit Changes in Family Members
A family consists of members who influence each other’s behaviors profoundly. The family systems theory holds that a family is a complex and dynamic collection of parts, implying that each family member is a part of a larger system (Jakimowicz et al., 2021). Due to the interconnection, family members influence each other’s choices and behaviors. To solicit positive health changes among family members, the family systems theory can be applied as a framework for joint problem-solving. In this case, family members can collaborate to identify a common health problem affecting the family and develop a shared solution. For instance, Kai’s family can jointly identify barriers to nutritional health and design interventions to help its members to avoid nutritional diseases. They can also collaborate to help Kai overcome his obesity problem to ensure that the family’s overall health goals are achieved.
Conclusion
A family’s overall health is influenced by behaviors, lifestyles, and beliefs, among other factors. As a result, healthcare professionals should evaluate how these factors affect health to provide appropriate interventions. The family health assessment helped to understand Kai’s family in terms of structure, strengths, and barriers to health. Overall, the family’s health is stable, but some improvements are necessary to maximize wellness and productivity.
References
American Heart Association. (2023). Getting active to control high blood pressure. londonessays.com
Annesi, J. J. (2022). Effects of behaviorally supported exercise and exercise-induced mood changes on elevated blood pressure and hypertension in African American adults with severe obesity. Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health, 24(3), 721-729. londonessays.com
Bożek, A., Nowak, P. F., & Blukacz, M. (2020). The relationship between spirituality, health-related behavior, and psychological well-being. Frontiers in Psychology, 11, 1997. londonessays.com
Islam, M. M. (2019). Social determinants of health and related inequalities: confusion and implications. Frontiers in Public Health, 7, 11. londonessays.com
Jakimowicz, S., Perry, L., & Lewis, J. (2021). Bowen Family Systems Theory: Mapping a framework to support critical care nurses’ well‐being and care quality. Nursing Philosophy, 22(2), e12320. londonessays.com